Finance Mortgage Banking
What’s Next for IndyMac?
July 14, 2008
By: Dees Stribling, Contributing Correspondent

Variously called the second- or third-largest bank failure in U.S. history, the implosion of IndyMac over the weekend raises the question of what’s next--next for the bank, and next for other banks that might find themselves in similar difficulties.

IndyMac, ultimately a victim of questionable mortgage lending exacerbated by a sudden loss in investor confidence, could well be the first in a line of bank failures tied to the sour real estate lending climate, but at the very least, it’s another problem for federal regulators to deal with in exceedingly uncertain times.

Pasadena, Calif.-based IndyMac--a spinoff of Countrywide Financial Corp. in 1997--did not, in fact, specialize in subprime mortgages. Instead, its specialty was Alt-A loans, “alternative mortgages” that let borrowers forego income verification and other traditional documents required to demonstrate their creditworthiness--an approach whose failings are all too obvious now.

IndyMac held many of the loans on its books, and in recent months, defaults on Alt-A loans grew with the downturn in the housing market. Investor confidence evaporated last week, resulting in mass withdrawals--reportedly $1.3 billion in 11 days --that proved to be the bank’s undoing. As of this morning, the FDIC has created a successor organization, IndyMac Federal Bank, which is under supervision of the agency.

“In order to avoid a stampede on the bank and set off panic in other institutions, the commission will probably aggregate the uninsured and insured losses together and seek a sale of the institution at minimal loss to depositors,” Joseph Lynyak, a partner in the bank regulatory practice at Venable L.L.P. told CPN this morning. “The FDIC has the authority to take such an action under the Depositor Preference Statute.”

He added that the FDIC’s move to put IndyMac into conservatorship was an unusually bold stroke, but it reflects how quickly the situation spiraled out of control, despite the fact that IndyMac's problems were so widely known across the industry.

 
Recent Mortgage Banking Headlines
Douglas Emmett Nabs $365M Loan
Douglas Emmett Inc. has announced that it has obtained a non-recourse $365 million term loan to refinance the bridge loan that was obtained in connection with the REIT's acquisition of a six-office portfolio on March 26, 2008. This new loan is secured by the six-office portfolio.
Apollo to Pursue Additional RE Debt Acquisition
There's little doubt that debt, besides being the raw material of the real estate crunch, is also a pretty hot commodity in some ways, as property values decline and loan-to-value ratios shift. In recent weeks, as reported by CPN, such investors as the new Investcorp Real Estate Credit Fund L.P. and Inland American Real Estate Trust have been eager to snap up real estate debt.
Laurenti_Dino Report: Fannie, Freddie May Need Government Assist
The U.S. Treasury is likely to have to recapitalize the two sagging government-sponsored enterprises, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, and may have to accomplish that goal with taxpayer money.
PMI to Sell Australian Operations to QBE Insurance for $920M
Just one week after stating its Australian operations were delivering solid results, The PMI Group, a mortgage insurance company, announced today it has agreed to sell its Australian subsidiary and related holding company to QBE Insurance Group for approximately $920 million. The two companies also reached an agreement in principle for the sale of Hong Kong-based PMI Asia to QBE, Australia’s largest international general insurance and reinsurance group, for about $55 million.
Financing for Suburban Boston Portfolio Paves Way for Repositioning
A financing deal valued at $27 .4 million has closed for a group of five office buildings totaling 226,000 square feet in Needham, Mass.